The First Week Postpartum: What to Expect and How to Care for Yourself and Your Baby

The first week postpartum is unlike any other time in your life. Everything is new—your baby, your body, your emotions, and your daily rhythms. While much of pregnancy focuses on birth, the immediate days after birth deserve just as much preparation and care.

Knowing what to expect during the first week postpartum can help you feel more grounded, less anxious, and better supported as you heal and adjust.

Physical Recovery in the First Week

Your body is healing from birth, regardless of how your baby arrived.

Common Physical Experiences

  • Vaginal bleeding (lochia)

  • Uterine cramping

  • Perineal soreness or incision pain

  • Breast changes and engorgement

  • Swelling in legs and feet

  • Fatigue

Rest, hydration, and nourishment are essential. Healing is your primary job.

Bleeding and Uterine Healing

Lochia can last several weeks and is heaviest in the first days.

Tips:

  • Use large pads (not tampons)

  • Rest when bleeding increases

  • Contact your provider if bleeding soaks a pad in an hour

Cramping during feeding is normal and helps your uterus shrink.

Feeding Your Baby

Newborns feed frequently—often every 2–3 hours or more. Think morse code …—- - - They will have short times between feedings and longer gaps between feedings. Snacks and rest periods just like we do. If breasteeding focus on offering breast if you aren’t sure if the baby is hungry. “When in doubt, whip it out.” This will increase milk production and sooth a lot of fussy babies.

Whether breastfeeding, pumping, or formula feeding:

  • Feed on demand

  • Expect cluster feeding

  • Focus on learning, not perfection

  • Ask for help early

Feeding takes time. Your only job is to respond and rest.

Sleep (or Lack of It)

Sleep will be broken and unpredictable.

Support rest by:

  • Sleeping when your baby sleeps

  • Letting go of routines

  • Sharing night support if possible

  • Accepting help

  • Have a list ready with tasks you normally do, hand off that list daily to others and let it go!

This phase is temporary, even when it feels endless.

Emotional Changes in Week One

Hormonal shifts can be intense in the first week.

You may feel:

  • Emotional

  • Tearful

  • Overwhelmed

  • Deeply connected

  • Uncertain

All of this can coexist. Gentle reassurance and rest help immensely.

What Helps Most in the First Week

  • Warm meals

  • Limited visitors

  • Skin-to-skin time

  • Comfortable clothing

  • Hydration within reach

  • Emotional support

The less you do, the better your recovery.

When to Call Your Provider

Reach out if you experience:

  • Fever

  • Severe pain

  • Heavy bleeding

  • Signs of infection

  • Worsening emotional distress

You deserve attentive care.

The first week postpartum is about healing, bonding, and survival—not productivity. By prioritizing rest, nourishment, and support, you create a strong foundation for recovery and confidence in caring for your baby.